In the event of interference by a then retired runner, what happens to the play?

In the situation where there is interference by a retired runner, the rules stipulate that the player closest to home plate who is affected by the interference is called out, and the ball is declared dead. This is designed to maintain the integrity of the game and ensure fair play. When a retired runner interferes, it disrupts the natural progression of the current play, and the imposition of an out helps to penalize the offensive team for this disruption.

This ruling is important because it serves as a deterrent against actions that could impede a defensive team's ability to execute plays fairly and efficiently. By calling the runner out and stopping the play, it also prevents any further complications that could arise from having multiple runners advancing or making decisions based on the interference.

In contrast to other options, which might suggest the play continues or that all runners advance, the specific penalty ensures that the game proceeds with clarity while maintaining the spirit of competition. The rule emphasizes that retired players must remain within the bounds of the game, even in moments when they are no longer actively participating in the play.